TRADUÇÃO CULTURAL:
AJUSTES IDEOLÓGICOS E DE MODELO NA TRADUÇÃO DE LITERATURA INFANTIL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26512/belasinfieis.v5.n3.2016.11403Keywords:
Tradução cultural, Literatura infantilAbstract
A presente tradução apresenta ao leitor brasileiro o mais recente dos trabalhos publicados em inglês da professora da Universidade de Tel-Aviv Zohar Shavit. Trata-se de pesquisa no campo da tradução cultural, com foco nas restrições sistêmicas que atuam sobre as normas e os processos tradutórios no sistema literário infantil. Shavit apresenta estudos de caso a partir de traduções, para o hebraico, de obras do alemão Joachim Heinrich Campe e da francesa Madame de Genlis durante o iluminismo judaico (Haskalá) e de Gulliver's Travels durante o século XX, identificando nas traduções ajustes ideológicos e de modelo para adequação à s restrições sistêmicas do sistema alvo.
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References
Traduções de Joachim Heinrich Campe para o hebraico
Robinson der Jüngere
BLOCH, Eliezer/Shimon Ha-Chohen. Maase Robinson. Warsaw: Bomberg, 1849.
EDELMANN, Simcha. Sipur Robinson. Przemysl: Amkraut & Freund, 1872 [5672].
ERTER, Isaac. Robnison ha-ivri, sem data (perdido).
SAMOSTZ, David. Robinson der Jingeree. Ein Lesebuch für Kinder von Joachim Heinrich Campe. Ins Hebräisch übertragen von David Samostz. Breslau: Sulzbach, 1824 [5585].
Die Entdeckung von Amerika
BERNARD, Hermann [Hirsch Beer Hurwitz]: Giluy Ameriqa, 810 (não localizado).
GÜNZBURG, Mordechai Aaron. Sefer galot ha-aretz Ha-xadasha al yede Kristof Columbus. Xubar meet xacham gadol me xachme ashkenaz adon Campe ve neetak lilshon ha-qodesh tzach ve naki u be lashon qtzara le toe'let yalde bne amenu le lamdam le maher daber tzaxot. Vilna: Drukowac' C. Golan'ski 5583 [1823].
MENDELSSOHN-FRANKFURT, Moshe. Metziat ha-aretz ha-xadasha. Kolel kol ha gvurot ve ha-maasim asher naasu leet metzo ha-aretz ha-zot, le chol agapeha u mevinoteha, u mishpateha, va anasheha, lileshontam u mishpaxotam. Altona: Bonn Brüder Königliche privilegierte Buchdrucker, 5567 (1807).
MOHR, Avraham Mendel. Columbus, Hu sefer metziat eretz Ameriqa ze ke arba meot shana. Lemberg: Chava Grossman Druckerei, 1846.
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Merwürdige Reisebeschreibungen
GRAZOVSKI, Y. Yam ha-kerax. Yafo: Laam, 5672 [1912]. (Adotado por Y. Grazovski)
LEFIN, Mendel. Mas'ot ha-yam, hema maase Yah ve niflaotav asher rau yorde yamim bo oniyot Hollandia u-Ubritaniya. Neetku mi-sifre mas'ot he xacham Campe lisfat ever be lashon tzax ve kal le ma'an yarutz kol kore bo. Lemberg: Druck von D. H. Schrenzel, 5585,2 1825 [primeira edição: 5578, 1818].
N.N. [ligado a Lefins Mas'ot]: Oniya Soara. Wilna, 1825.
Theophron
ANAPLOSKI, Zvi Hirsch. Aviezer oh mochiax xacham. Ve hu ha'ataka xofshit mileshon ashkenaz mi-sefer ha Theophron, me ha-mexaber ha-nichbad Campe. Odessa: Nitsche & Zederbaum, 1863.
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SCHOENFELD, Baruch. Musar haskel. Praga: Landau Verlag, 1831 (uma segunda edição foi encomendada por D. Sassoon, "adequada ao uso de crianças orientais", Berlim, 1859).
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CAMPE, Joachim Heinrich. Die Entdeckung von Amerika. Hamburg, Bd. 1 Kolumbus, 1781-82. Bd. 2 Kortes, 1782. Bd. 3 Pizarro, Tübingen, 1782.
N.N. Robinson the Younger. by Mr. Campe from the German. Hamburgo: Impresso para C. E. Bohn, 1781.
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GENLIS, [Stéphanie Félicite du Crest de Saint-Aubin]; HELL, Theodor [d.i. WINKLER, Karl Gottlieb Theodor] (übers.): Die Hirtinnen von Midian oder Moseh's Jugend. Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs, 1814 (Genlis: Kleine Romane und Erzählungen. Bd.14, aus dem Französischen der Frau von Genlis von Theodor Hell).
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