The socio-environmental aftermath of gold mining in the Amazon: the case of Yutzupino in Napo, Ecuador

Autores/as

  • Jeferson Cañar Master's Degree in Territorial Planning, Researcher, Postgraduate Department, Architecture, Universidad San Gregorio de Portoviejo, Portoviejo, Manabí, Ecuador https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7395-6782
  • Ignacio Loor PhD in Human Geography, Researcher, Department of Research, Universidad San Gregorio de Portoviejo, Portoviejo, Manabí, Ecuador https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4806-1032

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18472/SustDeb.v14n3.2023.49965

Palabras clave:

Amazon, Gold mining , Socio environmental impacts, Sustainability

Resumen

This study addresses the social and environmental repercussions on Amazonian communities due to gold mining following the conclusion of official concessions. Framed within the literature on natural resource extraction, sustainability, and social impacts in developing countries, the work employs qualitative methods, including interviews with residents and field observations in the community of Yutzupino in the Ecuadorian Amazon. It reveals that post-concession mining, often informal and illegal, sharply triggers social and environmental degradation. The research emphasises the need to incorporate sustainability principles into mining concessions to prevent such effects. This analysis enhances understanding of the complex socio-ecological aftermath of mining in vulnerable environments. It proposes recommendations for mitigation, underlining the importance of dialogue between communities, governments, and mining companies.

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Biografía del autor/a

Jeferson Cañar, Master's Degree in Territorial Planning, Researcher, Postgraduate Department, Architecture, Universidad San Gregorio de Portoviejo, Portoviejo, Manabí, Ecuador

Jeferson Cañar serves as the Director of the Territory Management Department at Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado Municipal Tena in Napo Province, Ecuador. An architect by training, he earned his degree from the Universidad Central del Ecuador, in Quito. His expertise in territorial management has contributed to varios sustainable development initiatives in the Amazon region.

Ignacio Loor, PhD in Human Geography, Researcher, Department of Research, Universidad San Gregorio de Portoviejo, Portoviejo, Manabí, Ecuador

Ignacio Loor holds a Doctorate in Human Geography from The University of Manchester. He currently leads the Research Department and serves as a researcher at the Universidad San Gregorio de Portoviejo, in Portoviejo, Manabí, Ecuador. His research explores the intersection of informal practices and sustainable development, shedding light on complex relationships that influence modern society.

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Publicado

2023-12-11

Cómo citar

Cañar, J., & Loor, I. (2023). The socio-environmental aftermath of gold mining in the Amazon: the case of Yutzupino in Napo, Ecuador. Sustainability in Debate, 14(3), 219–233. https://doi.org/10.18472/SustDeb.v14n3.2023.49965