Produção de cimento:
Impactos à saúde e ao meio ambiente
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18472/SustDeb.v3n1.2012.7199Keywords:
Cement, Impacts, Environmental Health, Sustainability, Federal DistrictAbstract
This article aims at showing the production process of cement identifying its impacts on human
health, from the extraction of raw material, which generates degradation and contamination of the
water and soil, to the emission of particulate matter, which causes respiratory tract diseases. In the
Federal District, in the region of Fercal in Sobradinho, the existence of two large factories generates
impacts on the health of nearby communities. In the Community Queima Lençol, located near one of
these factories, pollution generated by the emission of particulate matter arising from the manufacture
of cement, has caused serious respiratory problems in local people.
Downloads
References
John. Global Responses for Global Threats. Sustainable
security for the 21st century. June 2006. Oxford
Research Group.
BLUMENSCHEIN, Raquel. A sustentabilidade na
cadeia produtiva da indústria da construção. Tese de
doutorado. Centro de Desenvolvimento Sustentável.
UnB. 2004.
BURSZTYN, Marcel. A difícil sustentabilidade. Política
energética e conflitos ambientais. Rio de Janeiro,
Garamond. 2001.
CONFALONIERI, Ulisses. MARINHO, Diana.
Mudança Climática Global e Saúde: Perspectivas
para o Brasil. Revista Multiciência. Edição no. 8.
Mudanças Climáticas. Campinas. 2007
FREITAS, Carlos Machado. Problemas
ambientais, saúde coletiva e ciências sociais. Ciência
e saúde coletiva. 8(1): 137-150. 2003.
INTERGOVERNAMENTAL PANEL
CLIMATIC CHANGES (IPCC). Fourth Assessment
Report. Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report.
Summary for Policymakers. Acesso http://
www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/syr/
ar4_syr_spm.pdfem. 2007.
INSTITUTO DO MEIO AMBIENTE E DOS
RECURSOS HÍDRICOS (IBRAM). Relatório do
Monitoramento da Qualidade do Ar 2008. Acesso em
http://www.ibram.df.gov.br/
MAURY, Maria Beatriz. Impactos e conflitos da produção
de cimento no Distrito Federal. Dissertação de
Mestrado. Centro de Desenvolvimento Sustentável
Universidade de Brasília. 2008.
MINISTÉRIO DE CIÊNCIA E
TECNOLOGIA. (MCT). Primeiro inventário brasileiro
de emissões antrópicas de gases de efeito estufa. Relatórios
de referência. Emissões de gases de efeito
estufa nos processos industriais e por uso de
solventes. 2006. Acesso em http://
www.mct.gov.br/upd_blob/8733.pdf
MINISTÉRIO DO MEIO AMBIENTE (MMA).
Resolução Conama nº 03/90. 1986. Acesso em: http:/
/www.mma.gov.br/port/conama/res/res90/
res0390.html.
PERRY, R., SLATER, D.H. Poluição do Ar. In:
BENN, F.R., MCAULIFFE, C.A. Química e poluição.
Ed. USP, São Paulo, 1981.
RIBEIRO, Fátima Sueli, OLIVEIRA, Simone,
REIS, Marcelo Moreno dos et al. Processo de trabalho
e riscos para a saúde dos trabalhadores em
uma indústria de cimento. Cadernos de Saúde Pública.
Rio de Janeiro, v. 18, n. 5, 2002.
SANTI, Auxiliadora M. M., & SEVÁ FILHO,
Arsênio Oswaldo. Combustíveis e riscos ambientais na
fabricação de cimento: casos na Região do Calcário ao Norte
de Belo Horizonte e possíveis generalizações. II Encontro
Nacional de Pós-graduação e Pesquisa em
Ambiente e Sociedade ”“ Anppas. Campinas, 2004.
SECRETARIA DE MEIO AMBIENTE E RECURSOS
HÍDRICO (SEMARH). Relatório do
monitoramento da qualidade do ar no Distrito Federal.
Brasília-DF. 2006b. Acesso em http://
www.ibram.df.gov.br/
SINDICATO NACIONAL DA INDÚSTRIA
DO CIMENTO (SNIC). SNIC 50 Anos. Rio de
Janeiro 2006b Acesso em www.snic.org.br, 15/06/
2006.
VAN OSS, Hendrik G. & PADOVANI, Amy C.
Cement Manufacture and the Environment. Part
I: Chemistry and Technology. Journal of Industrial
Ecology. Volume 6, Number 1. 2002. Acesso em
http://mitpress.mit.edu/JIE.
VAN OSS, Hendrik G. & PADOVANI, Amy C.
Cement Manufacture and the Environment. Part
II: Environmental Challenges and Opportunities.
Journal of Industrial Ecology. Volume 7, Number 1.
2003. Acesso em http://mitpress.mit.edu/JIE.
WORLD BUSINESS COUNCIL FOR
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, (WBCSD).
Toward a sustainable cement industry. Substudy 8:
climate change. By Ken Humphreys and Maha
Mahasenan. 2002a.
WORLD BUSINESS COUNCIL FOR
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, (WBCSD).
The cement sustainability initiative, our agenda for action.
2002b.
WORLD BUSINESS COUNCIL FOR
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, (WBCSD).
Climate Change. 2002c.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
SUSTAINABILITY IN DEBATE – Copyright Statement
The submission of original scientific work(s) by the authors, as the copyright holders of the text(s) sent to the journal, under the terms of Law 9.610/98, implies in the concession of copyrights of printed and/or digital publication to the Sustainability in Debate Journal of the article(s) approved for publication purposes, in a single issue of the journal. Furthermore, approved scientific work(s) will be released without any charge, or any kind of copyright reimbursement, through the journal’s website, for reading, printing and/or downloading of the text file, from the date of acceptance for publication purposes. Therefore, the authors, when submitting the article (s) to the journal, and gratuitous assignment of copyrights related to the submitted scientific work, are fully aware that they will not be remunerated for the publication of the article(s) in the journal.
The Sustainability in Debate Journal is licensed under Creative Commons License – Non-Commercial-No-Derivation Attribution (Derivative Work Ban) 3.0 Brazil, aiming at dissemination of scientific knowledge, as indicated on the journal's website, which allows the text to be shared, and be recognized in regards to its authorship and original publication in this journal.
Authors are allowed to sign additional contracts separately, for non-exclusive distribution of the works published in the Sustainability in Debate Journal (for example, in a book chapter), provided that it is expressed the texts were originally published in this journal. Authors are allowed and encouraged to publish and distribute their text online, following publication in Sustainability in Debate (e.g. in institutional repositories or their personal pages). The authors expressly agree to the terms of this Copyright Statement, which will be applied following the submission and publishing by this journal.
