Districts as elements of urban structuring in Goiânia: historiographical analysis and documentary sources

análise historiográfica e fontes documentais

Abstract

This article presents a historical-morphological analysis of Goiânia from documentary sources, with emphasis on Decree-Law No. 574 of 1947 and the verification of the urban structure of the city by an urban mosaic – its current Expanded Center. This analysis shows the urban structure, dynamics, and main transformations to explain the occupation of the territory over time, considering the political-institutional and economic-property action, shifting the "desire" of the modern ideas in its DNA for a real estate entrepreneurial project, from the deployment of rural glebes, incorporated into urban and suburban areas, notably from the 1950s. The study of the districts and suburbs, from a historical perspective, makes it possible to understand the two axes on which sums and others added to those approved until 1951, are established. It seeks, from them, to verify the formation of a regional urban range in the east-west axis and another, in the north-south direction, articulated to the intraurban occupation in which socio-spatial relations constitute another city.