Media representations of the Chilean press on Facebook for the constituent process

Authors

  • Carolina Pérez-Arredondo Universidad de O'Higgins
  • Luis Cárcamo-Ulloa Universidad Austral de Chile

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35956/v.24.n1.2024.p.66-85

Keywords:

Chilean constitutional process, Disinformation, Facebook, Critical Discourse Studies, Latent Dirichlet Allocation

Abstract

The study analyses media representations of the Chilean Constitutional process on Facebook. We crawled a corpus of 56,410 news reports from 145 Chilean media outlets published on Facebook from 18 October 2019 to 05 January 2022, which were then divided into four sub-corpora based on key milestones of the Constitutional process. First, each sub-corpus was analysed using SpaCy and Latent Dirichlet Allocation to identify relevant clusters, people, and entities. Then, we analysed the posts with which users interacted the most (25 posts per sub-corpus) following the Discourse-Historical Approach. Results show that each sub-corpus resorts to different framing strategies which evidence the strong monopolisation of the Chilean media and its tendency to criminalise social protests and new understandings of political and democratic practises through spectacle and moral panic frames. 

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Author Biographies

Carolina Pérez-Arredondo, Universidad de O'Higgins

Profesora Asistente e Investigadora del Instituto de Ciencias de la Educación de la Universidad de O'Higgins (Chile). Sus intereses de investigación se centran en los estudios críticos del discurso (multimodales), en particular las representacio- nes mediáticas de los movimientos sociales, las construcciones discursivas de identidad y moti- vos, y los enfoques discursivos del lenguaje, interculturalidad e inmigración.

Luis Cárcamo-Ulloa, Universidad Austral de Chile

Profesor Asociado e Investigador del Instituto de Comunicación Social de la Universidad Austral de Chile. Sus intereses de investigación se centran en la Comunicación y la Tecnología, particularmente en la Ciencia de Datos aplicada a las Noticias y las Redes Sociales.

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Published

2024-07-16

How to Cite

Pérez-Arredondo, C., & Cárcamo-Ulloa, L. (2024). Media representations of the Chilean press on Facebook for the constituent process. Revista Latinoamericana De Estudios Del Discurso, 24(1), 66–85. https://doi.org/10.35956/v.24.n1.2024.p.66-85

Issue

Section

Research articles

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