Methodological contribution of building performance evaluation for facility managers of museums housed in old buildings

Sheila Walbe Ornstein; Marcus Vinicius Rosário da Silva

doi:10.18830/1679-09442026v19e60573

Autores/as

Sheila Walbe Ornstein Universidad de São Paulo; Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño; Departamento de Tecnología. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5684-921X
Marcus Vinicius Rosário da Silva Universidad de São Paulo; Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño; Departamento de Tecnología. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2483-2875

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18830/1679-09442026v19e60573

Palabras clave:

patrimonio, reutilización adaptativa, museos, edificios en uso, desempeño

Resumen

En Brasil, numerosos museos funcionan en edificios antiguos de valor histórico que han sido adaptados para usos contemporáneos, lo que exige mantenimiento y supervisión especializados por parte de los equipos de gestión. La Evaluación del Desempeño de Edificios (EDE) se presenta como una herramienta útil para mejorar el funcionamiento de los sistemas que componen estos inmuebles, especialmente durante su fase de uso, operación y mantenimiento. Este artículo tiene como objetivo proponer un framework para EDE en museos en funcionamiento. La metodología incluyó una revisión bibliográfica en Scopus y Web of Science, además de entrevistas con tres gestores que trabajan en museos. El estudio resultó en una estructura conceptual que incorpora las particularidades del contexto brasileño. En términos prácticos estaba destinado mejorar la actuación de los facility managers, considerando tanto la satisfacción de los usuarios como el desempeño técnico del ambiente construido. Al articular marcos teóricos y análisis empírico, este estudio avanza en la comprensión científica de la EDE y ofrece orientaciones prácticas para mejorar la toma de decisiones en la gestión de edificaciones.

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Biografía del autor/a

Sheila Walbe Ornstein, Universidad de São Paulo; Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño; Departamento de Tecnología.

SHEILA WALBE ORNSTEIN es arquitecta y urbanista. Es profesora titular de la Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño de la Universidad de São Paulo (FAU-USP), investigando la evaluación del prediseño, la evaluación post-ocupación y la calidad del diseño. Tiene especial interés en el desempeño de la construcción en uso y sus procedimientos de mantenimiento. Realiza varios estudios sobre entornos complejos como centros de salud y museos. Tiene una beca del Consejo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (CNPq)

Marcus Vinicius Rosário da Silva, Universidad de São Paulo; Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño; Departamento de Tecnología.

MARCUS VINICIUS ROSÁRIO DA SILVA es arquitecto y urbanista. el era estudiante de doctorado en arquitectura y urbanismo en la Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño de la Universidad de São Paulo (FAU-USP),hasta diciembre de 2025 y realizó investigaciones en gestión de immuebles y servicios de soporte en museos. Tiene un fuerte interés en las prácticas operativas de instalaciones culturales, la sostenibilidad y las tecnologías aplicables a la FM. Tiene experiencia en verificación de inventarios de gases de efecto invernadero, coordinación del proceso de certificación LEED para Operaciones y Mantenimiento de edificios existentes y proyectos ejecutivos de grandes edificios. Para realizar tus estudios de doctorado, recibe apoyo de la Fundación de Apoyo a la Investigación del Estado de São Paulo. Actualmente, el Dr. Marcus es investigador en QUALICON - Calidad y Desempeño en el Entorno Construido, registrado en el Directorio de Grupos de Investigación del CNPq.

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