Foucault on Subjectivity and Life Forms

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26512/rfmc.v7i2.23115

Keywords:

Michel Foucault - ethics - subjectivity - government - techniques of the self

Abstract

Foucault's notion of "subjectivity", which appears mainly in his genealogies of the 80s dedicated to the techniques of the self in antiquity, also composes a critique of governmental reason, since it interprets the modes of subjectivation of the ancients as a model of self-government. After we approach the question in The Use of Pleasure, we will analyze the example of self-writing as production of the subjectivity of the ancients to argue that in Foucault's thought the notion of subjectivity is necessarily linked to the creation of life forms. In other terms, a certain disposition of the relation between subject and truth corresponds to a direction that Foucault identifies as ethics.

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Author Biography

Lara Pimentel Figueira Anastacio, Universidade de São Paulo, USP

Mestre em Filosofia pela Universidade de São Paulo (2017). Atualmente realiza doutorado pela mesma instituição. Dedica-se às seguintes áreas de pesquisa: filosofia alemã do século XIX com ênfase em Nietzsche e filosofia francesa contemporânea, especialmente Michel Foucault.

References

FOUCAULT, Michel. Histoire de la sexualité 2: L'usage des plaisirs. Paris: Gallimard, 1984.

FOUCAULT, Michel. Dits et écrits I: 1954-1975. Paris: Gallimard, 2001a.

FOUCAULT, Michel. Dits et écrits II: 1976-1988. Paris: Gallimard, 2001b.

FOUCAULT, Michel. L'Hermeneutique du sujet. Cours au Collège de France. 1981-1982. Paris: Seuil/Gallimard, 2001c.

FOUCAULT, Michel. Leçons sur la volonté de savoir. Cours au Collège de France. 1970-1971. Paris: Gallimard, 2011.

FOUCAULT, Michel. Du gouvernement des vivant. Cours au Collège de France. 1979-1980. Paris: Seuil/Gallimard, 2012.

FOUCAULT, Michel. Subjectivité et vérité. Cours au Collège de France. 1980-1981. Paris: Seuil/Gallimard, 2014.

FOUCAULT, Michel. Histoire de la sexualité 4: Les aveux de la chair. Paris: Gallimard, 2018.

DELEUZE, G. “Désir et plaisir”. In: Magazine Littéraire, n° 325, pp. 59-65.

DELEUZE, G. Foucault. Trad. Claudia Martins. São Paulo: Ed. Brasiliense, 2005.

HADOT, P. Qu’est-ce que la philosophie antique?. Paris, Gallimard, 1995.

Published

2019-11-17

How to Cite

PIMENTEL FIGUEIRA ANASTACIO, Lara. Foucault on Subjectivity and Life Forms. Journal of Modern and Contemporary Philosophy, [S. l.], v. 7, n. 2, p. 327–344, 2019. DOI: 10.26512/rfmc.v7i2.23115. Disponível em: https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/fmc/article/view/23115. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.