Política, Políticas e Imigração Internacional no Brasil: mudanças recentes e perspectivas

Authors

  • Roberto Rodolfo Georg Uebel Faculdade São Francisco de Assis
  • Caroline Adorne da Silva UFRGS

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21057/10.21057/repamv13n1.2019.21874

Keywords:

Brazil. Immigration. Policies. Perspectives.

Abstract

From the field surveys performed in the South, Centre-West, Southeast and North regions of Brazil between 2014 and 2018, new migration routes, transbordering relationships of human mobility and the impacts of the desired South and Latin American regional integration were identified in the immigration profile of Brazil. In this sense, this article aims to review the cartographies, policies, routes and the state of the art of international immigration in Brazil for the last five years, which saw profound changes in the domestic and foreign scenarios. From the country of the “Brazilian dream” of Latin Americans and Caribbeans, the country changed to the country of remigrations and forced emigrations, including refugees who settled here during the short period of the migratory Eldorado. Using the instruments of thematic mapping, which is now revisited and revised in relation to our previous productions, we will discuss what remained of the “new immigration country” from the ruptures that occurred with the 2016 impeachment and with the approval and effectiveness of the new Immigration Law from 2017. The article also broaches the recent discussions on the migration of Venezuelan refugees to the Brazilian territory and its repercussions on the Latin American integration project, apparently discontinued with the rise of such disorganized governments in the region. Finally, we bring in topics the immigration perspectives for Brazil in the coming years and linked to issues of defence, geopolitics and geoeconomics, including also the discussion on environmental migration.

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Author Biographies

Roberto Rodolfo Georg Uebel, Faculdade São Francisco de Assis

Professor at Escola Superior de Propaganda e Marketing and Faculdade São Francisco de Assis, Brazil. PhD in International Strategic Studies (UFRGS).

Caroline Adorne da Silva, UFRGS

Researcher in the group “Grupo de Gestão de Risco de Desastres” (UFRGS) and MSc in Urban and Regional Planning (UFRGS). Environmental Manager (Feevale)

Published

2019-01-11

How to Cite

Georg Uebel, R. R., & da Silva, C. A. (2019). Política, Políticas e Imigração Internacional no Brasil: mudanças recentes e perspectivas. Journal of Study and Research on the Americas, 13(1), 163–192. https://doi.org/10.21057/10.21057/repamv13n1.2019.21874

Issue

Section

Dossier: Migration in Latin America and Europe in comparative perspective