Variation of the bioclimate potential in São Paulo facing climate change scenario

Authors

  • Emeli Lalesca Aparecida da Guarda Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós-graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo, Laboratório de Conforto Ambiental, Florianópolis (SC), Brasil
  • Daniela Kramer Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Laboratório de Conforto Ambiental (LabCon), Florianópolis-SC, Brasil
  • Martin Gabriel Ordenes Mizgier Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo (PosARQ), Laboratório de Conforto Ambiental (LabCon), Florianópolis-SC, Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18830/1679-09442024v17e43180

Keywords:

o, Bioclimatic strategies. Historic series. Climate Change

Abstract

Global concerns about thermal comfort conditions due to climate change have become a priority agenda for the 21st century. This research aims to investigate climate evolution, passive bioclimatic design strategies, and hours of comfort and discomfort, based on the historical climate series of the city of São Paulo. The methodology consists of elaborating the climate profile of the study region using the historical series, and analyzing the bioclimatic potential through bioclimatic design strategies, using the AnalysisBIO software. The results show trends of variations in the thermal amplitudes, which can induce thermal stress by heat of the occupants, and the percentages of discomfort were more frequent in recent years. The shading strategy presents higher values ​​of hours required in more recent years, showing an increase of 3.1 percentage points in 2018 compared to 1989. The investigation of bioclimatic strategies in an evolutionary way, presents recommendations that should be applied today in projects so that buildings ensure thermal comfort conditions in São Paulo in the coming years.

 

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Author Biographies

Emeli Lalesca Aparecida da Guarda, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós-graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo, Laboratório de Conforto Ambiental, Florianópolis (SC), Brasil

He has a degree in Architecture and Urbanism from the University of Cuiabá (2017), a master's degree in Building and Environmental Engineering from the Federal University of Mato Grosso (2019) and a PhD in Architecture and Urbanism from the Federal University of Santa Catarina (in progress). She is currently a researcher at the Environmental Comfort Laboratory (LabCon / UFSC) and the Energy Efficiency in Buildings Laboratory (LabEEE / UFSC). She works on the project to implement the new Energy Efficiency assessment method of the Brazilian Building Labeling Program within the scope of the National Electric Energy Conservation Program in partnership with Eletrobrás and PBEEdifica. She also works as an associate researcher at the Environmental Technology and Comfort Laboratory (LATECA / UFMT). She works in the areas of: climate change, energy efficiency, thermal performance of buildings and bioclimatic architecture, bioclimatic design strategies. She has experience with computer simulations in the field of thermoenergetic performance.

Daniela Kramer, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Laboratório de Conforto Ambiental (LabCon), Florianópolis-SC, Brasil

Graduate in Architecture and Urbanism at the Federal University of Santa Catarina, Scientific Initiation researcher at the Environmental Comfort Laboratory, researching climate change, thermal performance and thermal acceptability of buildings.

Martin Gabriel Ordenes Mizgier, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo (PosARQ), Laboratório de Conforto Ambiental (LabCon), Florianópolis-SC, Brasil

He holds a degree in civil engineering from the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (2002) and a doctorate in Civil Engineering from the Federal University of Santa Catarina (2008). He is currently an associate professor in the Department of Architecture and Urbanism at the Federal University of Santa Catarina and an accredited professor in the Postgraduate Program in Architecture and Urbanism (PosARQ / UFSC). Researcher in the Research Group on Environmental Comfort and Energy Efficiency in Architecture at the Environmental Comfort Laboratory (LabCon/ARQ). He has experience in the area of Architecture and Technology of the Built Environment, with an emphasis on Civil Construction, working mainly on the following topics: thermal envelope performance, energy efficiency of buildings, bioclimatic architecture, thermal comfort and sustainability.

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Published

2024-04-23

How to Cite

Guarda, E. L. A. da, Kramer, D., & Mizgier, M. G. O. (2024). Variation of the bioclimate potential in São Paulo facing climate change scenario. Paranoá, 17, e43180. https://doi.org/10.18830/1679-09442024v17e43180

Issue

Section

Technology, Environment and Sustainability

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