Just World, Trust in Institutions and Socioeconomic and Political Moderations

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/0102.3772e39514.en

Keywords:

Belief in a just world, Institutional trust, Political orientation, Socioeconomical status

Abstract

This study investigates the system justifying role through belief in a just world (BJW), testing whether institutional trust is related to this belief and whether this relationship depends on specific socioeconomic and political factors. A research with 381 university students, aged 18 to 64 years (M = 22.4, SD = 6.25), explored their BJW and their degree of institutional trust. Regression and moderation analyses revealed that BJW relates to institutional trust only in left-wing and with lower income participants. We believe this occurs because they need more an ideology that justifies the system to trust the institutions. This phenomenon can prevent these people from pursuing structural social changes since the system is now seen as fair.

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Author Biographies

Tatiana Cavalcanti de Albuquerque Leal, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, Brasil

Doutoranda do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Social da Universidade Federal da Paraíba.

Kaline da Silva Lima, Universidade de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil

Doutoranda do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Social da Universidade Federal da Paraíba.

Cícero Roberto Pereira, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, Brasil | Instituto de Ciências Sociais da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portuga

Professor do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Social da Universidade Federal da Paraíba.

Leoncio Camino, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, Brasil

Professor do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Social da Universidade Federal da Paraíba.

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Published

2023-07-07

How to Cite

Cavalcanti de Albuquerque Leal, T., da Silva Lima, K., Pereira, C. R., & Camino, L. (2023). Just World, Trust in Institutions and Socioeconomic and Political Moderations. Psicologia: Teoria E Pesquisa, 39. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102.3772e39514.en

Issue

Section

Estudos Empíricos