A Review First Thirty Years of the Cuban Revolution From the Marti´s Thought Perspective

Authors

  • Filipe Silveira Farhat Universidade Estadual de Campinas
  • Aline Marcondes Miglioli Universidade Estadual de Campinas
  • Carlos Alberto Cordovano Vieira Universidade Estadual de Campinas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21057/10.21057/repamv13n3.2019.27374

Keywords:

José Martí, Cuban Revolution, history of economic thought, Cuban philosophical thinking.

Abstract

Jose Marti is considered the patron of the Cuban revolution for his intellectual and political militancy contribution. Descendant of the Cuban academic thought worried about the national independency and in dialog with the European and liberal traditions, Martí rethink the colony position of the island and propose autochthonous solutions to achieve the national sovereignty, which were referenced on the speeches and policies by the revolutionary leadership, who defeated the Batista government in 1959. Despite the recognition of Martí as the Apostol of the revolution, on the first 30 years of the revolution government, the gradual loss of influence of his thought, in comparison of the rise of the dialectical materialism, led some analysts to suggest the decrease of his political influence. The main objective of this paper is to identify the influence of José Martí´s thought on the conduction of the first 30 years of the Cuban revolution and evaluate its interaction with de political, social and economic developments. To accomplish this task, some traces of Marti’s thought will be recovered and its articulations with the formulations of the Agrarian and Urban Reform and economic planning will be highlighted.

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Author Biographies

Filipe Silveira Farhat, Universidade Estadual de Campinas

Mestrando em Economia pela Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), elaborando a dissertação “O
sistema socioeconômico cubano e suas transformações (1959 ”“ 2017)”.

Aline Marcondes Miglioli, Universidade Estadual de Campinas

Mestre pela Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita (UNESP) e doutoranda em Desenvolvimento
Econômico pela Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) com o tema “O papel da moradia no modelo
de transição ao socialismo cubano: contribuições a partir de Havana”.

Carlos Alberto Cordovano Vieira, Universidade Estadual de Campinas

Mestre e Doutor em Desenvolvimento Econômico e História Econômica e atualmente professor e pesquisador
do Instituto de Economia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Principais temas de estudo são a
transição do feudalismo ao capitalismo, o sistema colonial, a formação econômica do Brasil, o imperialismo e o
pensamento brasileiro.

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Published

2019-06-12

How to Cite

Farhat, F. S., Marcondes Miglioli, A. ., & Alberto Cordovano Vieira, C. . (2019). A Review First Thirty Years of the Cuban Revolution From the Marti´s Thought Perspective. Journal of Resarch Studies on the Americas, 13(3), 207–233. https://doi.org/10.21057/10.21057/repamv13n3.2019.27374

Issue

Vol. 13 No. 3 (2019)

Section

The 60 Years of the Cuban Revolution and Latin America: Achievements, Challenges

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