Definição de Experiência Fora do Corpo a partir de Relatos de Experiências Similares
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/0102.3772e35421Palavras-chave:
Experiência fora do corpo, Psicologia anomalística, Experiências anômalas, Fenomenologia, Merleau-PontyResumo
Diversas abordagens foram utilizadas para entender as Experiências Fora do Corpo (EFC), contudo, não há consenso sobre sua etiologia, definição e características constitutivas. Este artigo buscou comparar definições de EFC com experiências semelhantes, não consideradas como EFC por seus protagonistas. Treze participantes narraram experiências durante entrevistas semiestruturadas, as quais foram submetidas à análise de conteúdo. Três participantes descreveram experiências que se enquadram a três categorias de EFCs distintas. O não reconhecimento da experiência como EFC esteve relacionado à atribuição de causalidade e crenças paranormais e religiosas. Tais dados sugerem a necessidade de separação entre a definição da experiência e sua atribuição de causalidade, bem como uma abordagem multietiológica e fenomenológica no estudo de EFC.
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Copyright (c) 2019 Gabriel Teixeira de Medeiros, Fernando de Almeida Silveira
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