The Reliability of the Zulliger Test (2009-2019): Case Studies

Auteurs-es

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.1590/0102.3772e38514.en%20

Mots-clés :

Psychological assessment, Personality traits, Longitudinal studies, Projective techniques, Adults

Résumé

This study aimed to verify the reliability of the Zulliger test (ZSC) and the individuals' personality characteristics over 10 years (2009-2019), using a (test-retest) design. Four adults, non-patients, between 18 and 52 years of age participated in this study. Instruments: structured interview, the ZSC and the Social Skills Inventory (IHS2-Del-Prette). The analyses considered the interpretative differences of 59 ZSC variables between the first (2009) and second (2019) applications, the interview data and the IHS2-Del-Prette. The results demonstrated temporal stability for most (70%) of the variables of the ZSC after 10 years of testing and contemplated the main interpretative findings. The interview data and the IHS2-Del-Prette added to the data of the ZSC regarding the individuals' personality characteristics and emotional state.

Téléchargements

Les données relatives au téléchargement ne sont pas encore disponibles.

Biographie de l'auteur-e

Silvana Alba Scortegagna, Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, Brasil

Jucelaine Bier Di Domenico Grazziotin. University of Passo Fundo, Brazil. Psychologist. Ph.D. Student and M.D. in Human aging. University of Passo Fundo.  Specialization in Business Management and in Psychological assessment by the same university and is a grantee of the Institutional Scholarship Program at the University of Passo Fundo, Brazil.

Silvana Alba Scortegagna. University of Passo Fundo, Brazil. Psychologist. Ph.D. in Psychology with area of concentration in Psychological assessment. University São Francisco, Itatiba/SP. Pos-Doctoral degree, University of São Francisco, Campinas/SP, with períod in the University of Denver/CO-USA. Professor Stricto Sensu Graduate Program in Human Aging. University of  Passo Fundo, Brazil.

Références

Associação Brasileira de Empresas de Pesquisa. (2016). Dados com base no Levantamento Sócio Econômico 2015 http://www.abep.org/criterio-brasil

Bornstein, R. F. (2017). Evidence-based psychological assessment. Journal of Personality Assessment, 99(4), 435-445. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.2016.1236343

Cardoso, L., Gomes, G., Pacheco, F., & Viana, J. (2018). Análise da produção de artigos científicos brasileiros sobre o Teste de Zulliger.Interação em Psicologia, 22(3). https://doi.org/10.5380/psi.v22i3.45821

Del Prette, Z. A. P., & Del Prette, A. (2018). Inventário de Habilidades Sociais (IHS2- Del- Prette): Manual de aplicação, apuração e interpretação Casa do Psicólogo.

Del Prette, Z. A. P., Del Prette, A., & Peixoto, E. M. (2020). Social Skill Inventory-2 Del-Prette: Expanding and updating psychometric properties. Estudos em Psicologia, 38, E190124. https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0275202138e190124

Exner Jr., J. E. (1986 /2003). The Rorschach: A comprehensive system - Vol. I: Basic foundations (2a. ed.). Wiley & Sons.

Exner Jr., J. E., Armbruster, G. L., & Viglione, D. (1978). The temporal stability of some Rorschach features. Journal of Personality Assessment, 42(5), 474-482. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4205_6

Grazziotin, J. B. D. D., & Scortegagna, S. A. (2016). Revisão de pesquisas brasileiras sobre o Teste de Zulliger publicadas em artigos. Avaliação Psicológica,15(2), 227-235. https://doi.org/10.15689/ap.2016.1502.11

Grazziotin, J. B. D. D., & Scortegagna, S. A. (2018). Convergent validity of Zulliger-CS with the Social Skills Inventory for the Elderly. Paidéia, 28, e2832. https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-4327e2832

Grazziotin, J. B. D. D., & Scortegagna, S. A. (2021). Validity of Zulliger-SC in the Cognitive Assessment of elderly and Long-Lived Adults. Psico-USF, 26(3).571-583. https://doi.org/10.1590/141382712021260314

Gonçalves, A. P., Zuanazzi, A. C., & Villemor-Amaral, A. E. (2019). Aplicação R-otimizada no Zulliger: Evidências de validade com pacientes depressivos.Avaliação Psicológica,18(2), 111-120. http://dx.doi.org/10.15689/ap.2019.1802.16215.01

Gronnerod, C. (2003). Temporal stability in the Rorschach method: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Personality Assessment, 8(3), 272-293. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327752JPA8003_06

Hartmann, E., Halvorsen, M., & Wang, C. E. A. (2013). Rorschach variables and dysfunctional attitudes as measures of depressive vulnerability: A 9-year follow-up study of individuals with different histories of major depressive episodes.Journal of Personality Assessment, 95(1), 26-37. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.2012.713881

Levitt, H. M., Bamberg, M., Creswell, J. W., Frost, D. M., Josselson, R., & Suárez-Orozco, C. (2018). Journal article reporting standards for qualitative primary, qualitative meta-analytic, and mixed methods research in psychology: The APA Publications and Communications Board task force report. American Psychologist, 73(1), 26-46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/amp0000151

Landis, J. R., & Koch, G.G (1977). The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics, 33(1), 159-174. https://doi.org/10.2307/2529310

Mathieu, M., Eschleman, K. J., & Cheng, D. (2019). Meta-analytic and multiwave comparison of emotional support and instrumental support in the workplace. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 24(3), 387-409. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/ocp0000135

» https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/ocp0000135

Meyer, G. J., & Archer, R. P. (2001).The hard science of Rorschach research: What do we know and where do we go? Psychological Assessment, 13(4), 486-502. https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.13.4.486

Meyer, G.J. (2017). What Rorschach performance can add to assessing and understanding personality. International Journal of Personality Psychology, 3(1), 36-49. https://ijpp.rug.nl/article/view/29881/27195

Miguel, F. K., Zuanazzi, A. C., & Villemor-Amaral, A. E. (2017). Avaliação de aspectos da inteligência emocional nas técnicas de Pfister e Zulliger. Temas em Psicologia,25(4), 1853-1862. https://doi.org/10.9788/tp2017.4-17pt

» https://doi.org/10.9788/tp2017.4-17pt

Perreault, M., Power, N., Touré, E. H., & Caron, J. (2020). Transitional employment and psychological distress: A longitudinal study. Psychiatric Quarterly, 91(3), 735-747. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11126-020-09739-0

Souza, A. C., Alexandre, N. M. C., & Guirardello, E. B. (2017). Propriedades psicométricas na avaliação de instrumentos: Avaliação da confiabilidade e da validade. Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde,26(3), 649-659.https://doi.org/10.5123/S1679-49742017000300022

Sultan, S., Adronikof, A., Réveillére, C., & Lemmel, G. (2006). A Rorschach stability study in a nonpatient adult sample. Journal of personality Assessment, 87(3), 330-348. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa870313

Sultan, S., & Meyer, G. (2009). Does productivity impact the stability of Rorschach scores? Journal of Personality Assessment, 91(5), 480-493. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223890903088693

Villemor-Amaral, A. E. & Gomes, G. V. A (2020). Comparação de Indicadores Patológicos e Saudáveis do Zulliger com Administração R-Otimizado. Psicologia: Teoria e Prática, 22 (3), 37-54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1980-6906/psicologia.v22n3p37-54

Villemor-Amaral, A. E. d., Machado, M. A. d. S., & Noronha, A. P. P. (2009). O Zulliger no sistema compreensivo: Um estudo de fidedignidade. Psicologia: Ciência e Profissão, 29(4), 656-671. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1414-98932009000400002

Villemor-Amaral, A. E., Pianowski, G., & Carvalho, L, F. (2016). Issues about color, human movement and number of responses in the Zulliger test. Rorschachiana: Journal of the international society for the Rorschach 37(2), 95-113. https://doi.org/10.1027/1192-5604/a000068

Villemor-Amaral, A. E., & Primi, R. (2009). Teste de Zulliger no Sistema Compreensivo ZSC: Forma individual Casa do Psicólogo.

Wechsler, S. M., Hutz, C. S., & Primi, R. (2019). O desenvolvimento da avaliação psicológica no Brasil: Avanços históricos e desafios. Avaliação Psicológica,18(2), 121-128. https://doi.org/10.15689/ap.2019.1802.15466.02

Téléchargements

Publié-e

2022-08-28

Comment citer

Bier Di Domenico Grazziotin, J., & Alba Scortegagna, S. (2022). The Reliability of the Zulliger Test (2009-2019): Case Studies. Psicologia: Teoria E Pesquisa, 38. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102.3772e38514.en

Numéro

Vol. 38 (2022)

Rubrique

Artigos

Licence

(c) Tous droits réservés Jucelaine Bier Di Domenico Grazziotin, Silvana Alba Scortegagna 2022

Licence Creative Commons

Cette œuvre est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International.