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Emprendimiento Femenino por Necesidad y Violencia de Género
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Emprendimiento femenino, Necesidad, Género, ViolenciaResumen
La motivación para emprender implica diversos factores y, en muchos contextos, la violencia de género impone a las mujeres la actividad emprendedora como medio de supervivencia y escape de situaciones de vulnerabilidad. Además, incluso después de estructurar sus negocios, muchas continúan enfrentándose a la violencia económica y estructural. Este artículo explora los factores que conectan el emprendimiento femenino por necesidad con la violencia, aplicando minería de texto a informes de organizaciones nacionales e internacionales publicados entre 2015 y 2025. Los análisis revelaron similitud semántica entre los temas, distribuidos en cuatro categorías: factores estructurales; entorno familiar; factores económicos y ocupacionales; y violencia explícita y corporalidad. Los resultados refuerzan la importancia de reconocer la violencia contra las mujeres como una expresión de las desigualdades estructurales de género y económicas, reconocidas por la Ley 11.340/2006, que también se manifiestan en el emprendimiento.
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Derechos de autor 2026 Lucas Silva Barreto, Vérica Freitas
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