Las desplegas del tamaño del grupos de búsqueda: una revisión de la literatura

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26512/rici.v15.n3.2022.39074

Palabras clave:

Tamaño de los grupos, Grupos de investigadores, Ingresos de escala

Resumen

Estudios brasileños e internacionales han encontrado reconfiguraciones en la composición de los Grupos de Investigación para atender las demandas de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación, a nivel académico, social o innovador. Sin embargo, el escenario encontrado en estudios empíricos extranjeros es que el aumento del número de investigadores (innecesariamente / no planificado) puede comprometer negativamente variables endógenas (indicadores internos, tales como: producciones bibliográficas; formación de recursos humanos y; actividades de investigación) y variables exógenas ( calificación de la producción científica y de los propios investigadores). Así, este artículo realiza una revisión de la literatura sobre las consecuencias del tamaño de los Grupos de Investigación a la luz de la Teoría de la Renta de Escalas. En cuanto a los procedimientos metodológicos, se trata de una investigación explicativa que adoptó el método de enfoque hipotético deductivo y se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica. La revisión de la literatura reveló algunos hallazgos relevantes, tales como: Los grupos más pequeños logran mejores desempeños que los Grupos con más investigadores; existen evidentes relaciones entre el crecimiento del número de investigadores en grupos más grandes y la consecuente reducción de la producción media y de las citas. Con base en los resultados obtenidos, se encontró que Grupos más grandes alrededor del mundo pueden obtener mejores rendimientos a escala si reducen su tamaño en dos o tres veces.

       

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Biografía del autor/a

Guilherme Alves, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Departamento de Ciência da Informação, Recife, PE, Brasil

Doctor en Ciencias de la Información por la UFPE. Profesor de Universidad y trabajo en programas de pregrado y posgrado.

Fábio Silva, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Departamento de Ciência da Informação, Recife, PE, Brasil

Doctor en Ciencias de la Información por la USP. Líder adjunto del Grupo Scientia. Profesor de la UFPE. Profesor del Programa de Posgrado en Ciencias de la Información de la UFPE.

Citas

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Publicado

2022-12-15

Cómo citar

Alves, G., & Silva, F. (2022). Las desplegas del tamaño del grupos de búsqueda: una revisión de la literatura. Revista Ibero-Americana De Ciência Da Informação, 15(3), 928–949. https://doi.org/10.26512/rici.v15.n3.2022.39074