Por uma ética da ontoformatividade: reflexões e proposições sobre a relação ontológica entre teoria e pesquisa na sociologia contemporânea do sul global

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-6992-202237030006

Palavras-chave:

Teoria Social, ontologia, teorias do sul, ontoformatividade, sociologia pós-colonial

Resumo

Ao partir da noção de que a teoria social que sustenta a disciplina da sociologia em escala global é definida e limitada pela matriz ontológica do sujeito moderno ocidental, o texto problematiza seus impactos para a investigação no Sul Global. A hipótese central é de que esta perspectiva limita as condições de possibilidade para a emergência de existências empíricas inauditas que renovem nossos escopos teóricos, tornando as pesquisas em contextos não hegemônicos conceitualmente irrelevantes. Ao reivindicar a adoção de uma relação simétrica e ativa entre teoria e pesquisa, o artigo propõe a construção da noção de ética da ontoformatividade. Uma postura teórico-metodológica que combina a produção das condições de existência do objeto (ontologia), com a própria investigação empírica. Deste modo, a disciplina estaria aberta à possibilidade de ampliação continuada das condições de existência e de composição da vida coletiva. O potencial desta ética é demonstrado por uma incursão pelos desafios propostos pela sociologia iorubá de A. Akiwowo.

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Biografia do Autor

Marcelo C. Rosa, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ)

Professor do Programa de Pós-Graduação de Ciências Sociais em Desenvolvimento Agricultura e Sociedade  da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (CPDA/UFRRJ), RJ, Brasil e Bolsista de Produtividade em Pesquisa do CNPq

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Publicado

19-12-2022

Como Citar

Rosa, M. C. . (2022). Por uma ética da ontoformatividade: reflexões e proposições sobre a relação ontológica entre teoria e pesquisa na sociologia contemporânea do sul global. Sociedade E Estado, 37(03), 885–906. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-6992-202237030006