Estratégias Dialógicas de Auto-Organização da Identidade:
Psicoterapia e Reestruturação da Gestão Interna
Mots-clés :
Identidade, Perspectiva dialógica, Dinâmica intrapessoal, Sistema identitário, PsicoterapiaRésumé
A identidade tem sido um conceito sempre presente na literatura em psicologia e na forma como as diferentes abordagens terapêuticas têm concebido os processos de mudança. De entre as inúmeras perspectivas desenvolvidas em torno desta dimensão do ser humano, destacamos o paradigma dialógico que tem vindo a influenciar de forma crescente a teoria e prática em psicoterapia. Segundo esta perspectiva multivocal, a funcionalidade psicológica está relacionada com o modo como os indivíduos conseguem articular e colocar em diálogo produtivo as suas várias “vozes” ou posições de identidade. Neste artigo apresentamos uma revisão da literatura sobre as estratégias que subjazem a esta capacidade auto-reguladora do sistema identitário e sobre as directrizes que poderão orientar uma intervenção terapêutica dialógica quando estas falham.
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