Problemas de Comportamento em Crianças Brasileiras de Quatro Anos de Idade

Autores

  • Suélen Henriques Cruz
  • Cesar Augusto Piccinini
  • Alicia Matijasevich
  • Iná Silva Santos

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/0102.3772e37301

Palavras-chave:

problemas de comportamento; internalização; externalização; pré-escolares; estudo de coorte

Resumo

Este estudo objetivou investigar a ocorrência de problemas de comportamento em 3750 crianças pertencentes a uma coorte de nascimentos. As crianças foram acompanhadas do nascimento aos quatro anos de idade, por meio de visitas domiciliares, tendo sido aplicados instrumentos sobre saúde e desenvolvimento infantil e o Child Behavior Checklist 4-18/CBCL. As prevalências encontradas foram altas (total de problemas de comportamento: 35,6%), com destaque para problemas de externalização, que ocorreram em 44,4% das crianças (48,3% meninas; 40,6% meninos; p < 0,001). Problemas de internalização foram menos prevalentes, ocorrendo em 15,5% das crianças (19,1% meninos; 11,6% meninas; p < 0,001). Independente do sexo, houve maior prevalência de problemas de comportamento em crianças com maior número de irmãos mais novos, cujas mães tinham menor escolaridade e não tinham companheiro.

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2021-11-24 — Atualizado em 2022-08-04

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Cruz, S. H., Piccinini, C. A., Matijasevich, A., & Santos, I. S. (2022). Problemas de Comportamento em Crianças Brasileiras de Quatro Anos de Idade. Psicologia: Teoria E Pesquisa, 37. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102.3772e37301 (Original work published 24º de novembro de 2021)

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