ÈSÙ, THE LORD OF TRANSFORMATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26512/2358-82842021e40429Keywords:
Creation of the world; Èsù; Afro-Brazilian religiosity; Transformation Orisha.Abstract
The focus of this text is to present some elements of Afro-Brazilian spirituality present in the comprehension of Exu (Eshu) deity. Intending to show a possible existence of a dual nature of Exu (Eshu) as from a reflection on the translation of his holy salutation and some of his myths and legends. Meaning to discuss whether this constitutive duality can be understood from the determination of Exu's (Eshu’s) role in the Afro-Brazilian worldview. Finally we want to show that it was because of a partial interpretation of aspects of his duality that Exu (Eshu) was identified as the enemy of humankind. This handling served the theological political interests of inferiorizing Afro-Brazilian beliefs. Exu (Eshu) has a benefit aspect and it is because of his seemingly opposite qualities that fulfills the function of maintaining order and creating new ordination in the world, therefore, making life better lived in this world. Exu (Eshu) is the lord of transformation.
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References
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BASTIDE, Roger (1958). O Candomblé da Bahia: rito nagô. São Paulo: Cia das Letras.
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MARINS, Luiz L. (2010). “Èsù Òta Òrisà, um estudo de Oríki” in Dos Yorùbá ao Candomblé Kétu: origens, tradições e Continuidade, por FILHO, Aldo Barretti. São Paulo: Edusp: 25-74.
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DA SILVA, Vagner Gonçalves (2013). Exu Brasil: o senhor de muitos nomes. Tese apresentada à FFLCH da USP para obtenção do título de Livre Docência em Antropologia. São Paulo.
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