CAMINHOS PARA O OUTRO, CAMINHOS PARA SI
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.Abstract
Every society produces a cultural system (a value structure, habits and social practices), a symbolic system (myths and unifying rites), and an imaginary system , which assures the functioning of the two former systems and acts as a locus of construction of the individual's social identity. The article develops the freudian argument of the "pathology of civilized societies" and amplifies the scope of psycho-analytical categories to the explanation of collective phenomenona. It also discusses the consequences of the ideology of the unitary identity: fanaticism, xenophobia and racism.
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References
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