Efeitos Psicológicos da Perda Rápida de Peso em Atletas de Jiu-jítsu Brasileiro

Flavia Beatriz Xavier do Vale; Yan Sobral Campos; Ítalo Sérgio Lopes Campos; Janari da Silva Pedroso; Amauri Gouveia Jr.

doi:10.1590/0102.3772e41203.en

Autores/as

Flavia Beatriz Xavier do Vale Universidade Federal do Pará https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5309-4811
Yan Sobral Campos Universidade Federal do Pará https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2733-6861
Ítalo Sérgio Lopes Campos Universidade Federal do Pará https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0761-6575
Janari da Silva Pedroso Universidade Federal do Pará https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7602-834X
Amauri Gouveia Jr. Universidade Federal do Pará https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1710-9662

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/0102.3772e41203.en

Palabras clave:

Redução de Peso, Artes Marciais, Emoções, Cognição, Controle Inibitório

Resumen

Perda Rápida de Peso (PRP) é a redução em média de 3-5% da massa corporal em um curto período utilizada por atletas de modalidades de combate para obter vantagens competitivas. Objetivou-se verificar se há diferenças entre atletas de Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu que conseguem ou não realizar PRP, e se esta influencia parâmetros psicológicos. Participaram 17 atletas do sexo masculino, com idade média de 25 anos. Utilizou-se o Inventário IDATE, Inventário de Depressão de Beck, Testes Stroop Cores e Palavras e GO/NO-GO em 3 sessões (linha de base e sessões de PRP). Houve diferença apenas entre grupos no controle inibitório [p=0,014]. Conclui-se que a perda de peso não altera parâmetros psicológicos de atletas; o controle inibitório tem impacto na estratégia.

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