Conselheiros de Proteção à s Famílias em Situação de Violação:
A Importância das Funções Críticas do Trabalho
Palavras-chave:
Profissionais de proteção e defesa da família, Centros de proteção e defesa da criança, Abuso sexual, Crianças, Vítimas, FamíliasResumo
Os centros de proteção e defesa da criança interviram em mais de 250 mil casos de abuso infantil em todos os Estados Unidos em 2011 (National Children’s Alliance, 2012). Compreender o trabalho de profissionais de proteção e defesa de famílias em situação de violação é imprescindível para ajudar crianças e famílias em casos de abuso infantil. Neste estudo exploratório, realizamos uma pesquisa com os profissionais de proteção e defesa e com os diretores de programa dos centros de proteção e defesa da criança (CPDC) nos Estados Unidos para comparar suas percepções sobre as atividades fundamentais dos profissionais que realizam ações de proteção e defesa de famílias em situação de violação. A análise dos dados revelou que os diretores dos CPDC avaliaram de forma significativamente mais alta a importância do trabalho do que os próprios profissionais de defesa e proteção das famílias em situação de violência. Os resultados sugerem a necessidade melhorar a formação para garantir que os profissionais de defesa e proteção das famílias em situação de violência possam compreender a importância das funções de trabalho que são críticas e essenciais para atender à s necessidades de crianças e famílias em casos de abuso infantil.
Downloads
Não há dados estatísticos.
Referências
Avery, L., Massat, C.R., & Lundy, M. (1998). The relationship
between parent and child reports of parental supportiveness
and psychopathology of sexually abused children. Child &
Adolescent Social Work Journal, 5(3), 187-205.
Bull, E. C. R. (2006). Child witness support and preparation: Are
parents/caregivers ignored? Child Abuse Review, 15, 243-256.
Cross, T., Jones, L., Walsh W., Simone, M., & Kolko, D. (2007).
Child forensic interviewing in Children’s Advocacy Centers.
Child Abuse and Neglect, 31(10), 1031-1052.
Corcoran, J. (2002). The transtheoretical stages of change
model and motivational interviewing for building maternal
supportiveness in cases of sexual abuse. Journal of Child
Sexual Abuse, 11(3), 1-17.
Davies, E., Seymour, F., & Read, J. (2000). Children’s and primary
caretakers perceptions of the sexual abuse investigation
process: A New Zealand example. Journal of Child Sexual
Abuse, 9(2), 41-56.
Faller, K. C., Cordisco-Steele, L., & Nelson-Gardell, D. (2010).
Allegations of sexual abuse of a child: What to do when a
single forensic interview isn’t enough. Journal of Child Sexual
Abuse, 19, 572-589.
Gries, L.T., Goh, D.S., Andrews, M.B., Gilbert, J., Praver, F., &
Stelzer, D.N. (2000). Positive reaction to disclosure and
recovery from child sexual abuse. Journal of Child Sexual
Abuse, 9(1), 29-51.
Hackett, S. & Masson, H. (2005). Young people who have
sexually abused: What do they (and their parents) want from
professionals? Children & Society, 20, 183-195.
Haig, K., Perry, A.R., Hansen, D.J. (2005). The role of adult
expectations on the recovery of sexually abused children.
Aggression and Violent Behavior, 10(4), 475-489.
Heger, A., Ticson, Velasquez, O., & Bernier, R. (2002). Children
referred for possible sexual abuse: Medical findings in 2384
children. Child Abuse & Neglect, 26(6), 645-659.
Hill, S. (2005). Partners for protection: A future direction for child
protection. Child Abuse Review, 14, 347-364.
Jackson, S. L. (2004). A USA national survey of program services
provided by child advocacy centers. Child Abuse & Neglect,
28, 411-421.
Jenson, J. M., Jacobsen, M., Unrau Y., & Robinson, R. L. (1996).
Intervention for victims of child sexual abuse: An evaluation
of the children’s advocacy center model. Child and Adolescent
Social Work Journal, 13(2), 139-156.
Jones, L. M., Cross, T. P., Walsh, W. A., & Simone, M. (2007). Do
children’s advocacy centers improve families’ experiences of
child sexual abuse investigations? Child Abuse & Neglect,
31, 1069-1085.
Kouyoumdjian, H., Perry, A. R., & Hansen, D. J. (2009).
Nonoffending parent expectations of sexually abused children:
Predictive factors and influence on children’s recovery. Journal
of Child Sexual Abuse, 18(1), 40-60.
Koverola, C. (2007). Perpetuating mother-blaming rhetoric: A
commentary. Journal of child sexual abuse, 16(1), 137-143.
Lovett, B. B. (2004). Child sexual abuse disclosure: Maternal
response and other variables impacting the victim. Child and
Adolescent Social Work Journal, 21(4), 355-370.
Massat, C. R. & Lundy, M. (1998). “Reporting costs” to
nonoffending parents in cases of intrafamiliar child sexual
abuse. Child Welfare, 77(4), 371-388.
National Children’s Advocacy Center, Victim Advocacy Training
(2012). Retrieved from http://www.nationalcac.org/events/
va-training.html
National Center for Victims of Crime (2014). Statistics on
perpetrators of child sexual abuse. Retrieved from http://www.
victimsofcrime.org/media/reporting-on-child-sexual-abuse/
statistics-on-perpetrators-of-csa
National Children’s Alliance (2012). Membership Standards
Victim Support and Advocacy. Retrieved from http://www.
nationalchildrensalliance.org/index.php?s=76&cat=5
Newman, B. S., Dannenfelser, P. L., & Pendleton, B. S. (2005).
Child abuse investigations: Reasons for using child advocacy
centers and suggestions for improvement. Child and Adolescent
Social Work Journal, 22(2), 165-181.
Schewe, P. A. (2008). Direct service recommendations for children
and caregivers exposed to community violence and domestic
violence. Best Practices in Mental Health, 4(1), 31-47.
Shadoin, A. L. & Carnes, C. N. (2006). Comments on how child
protective services investigators decide to substantiate mothers
for failure-to-protect in sexual abuse cases. Child Sexual Abuse,
15(4), 83-95.
Smith, D. W., Witte, T. H., & Fricker-Elhai, A. E. (2006). Service
outcomes in physical and sexual abuse cases: A comparison
of child advocacy center-based and standard services. Child
Maltreatment, 11(4), 354-360.
between parent and child reports of parental supportiveness
and psychopathology of sexually abused children. Child &
Adolescent Social Work Journal, 5(3), 187-205.
Bull, E. C. R. (2006). Child witness support and preparation: Are
parents/caregivers ignored? Child Abuse Review, 15, 243-256.
Cross, T., Jones, L., Walsh W., Simone, M., & Kolko, D. (2007).
Child forensic interviewing in Children’s Advocacy Centers.
Child Abuse and Neglect, 31(10), 1031-1052.
Corcoran, J. (2002). The transtheoretical stages of change
model and motivational interviewing for building maternal
supportiveness in cases of sexual abuse. Journal of Child
Sexual Abuse, 11(3), 1-17.
Davies, E., Seymour, F., & Read, J. (2000). Children’s and primary
caretakers perceptions of the sexual abuse investigation
process: A New Zealand example. Journal of Child Sexual
Abuse, 9(2), 41-56.
Faller, K. C., Cordisco-Steele, L., & Nelson-Gardell, D. (2010).
Allegations of sexual abuse of a child: What to do when a
single forensic interview isn’t enough. Journal of Child Sexual
Abuse, 19, 572-589.
Gries, L.T., Goh, D.S., Andrews, M.B., Gilbert, J., Praver, F., &
Stelzer, D.N. (2000). Positive reaction to disclosure and
recovery from child sexual abuse. Journal of Child Sexual
Abuse, 9(1), 29-51.
Hackett, S. & Masson, H. (2005). Young people who have
sexually abused: What do they (and their parents) want from
professionals? Children & Society, 20, 183-195.
Haig, K., Perry, A.R., Hansen, D.J. (2005). The role of adult
expectations on the recovery of sexually abused children.
Aggression and Violent Behavior, 10(4), 475-489.
Heger, A., Ticson, Velasquez, O., & Bernier, R. (2002). Children
referred for possible sexual abuse: Medical findings in 2384
children. Child Abuse & Neglect, 26(6), 645-659.
Hill, S. (2005). Partners for protection: A future direction for child
protection. Child Abuse Review, 14, 347-364.
Jackson, S. L. (2004). A USA national survey of program services
provided by child advocacy centers. Child Abuse & Neglect,
28, 411-421.
Jenson, J. M., Jacobsen, M., Unrau Y., & Robinson, R. L. (1996).
Intervention for victims of child sexual abuse: An evaluation
of the children’s advocacy center model. Child and Adolescent
Social Work Journal, 13(2), 139-156.
Jones, L. M., Cross, T. P., Walsh, W. A., & Simone, M. (2007). Do
children’s advocacy centers improve families’ experiences of
child sexual abuse investigations? Child Abuse & Neglect,
31, 1069-1085.
Kouyoumdjian, H., Perry, A. R., & Hansen, D. J. (2009).
Nonoffending parent expectations of sexually abused children:
Predictive factors and influence on children’s recovery. Journal
of Child Sexual Abuse, 18(1), 40-60.
Koverola, C. (2007). Perpetuating mother-blaming rhetoric: A
commentary. Journal of child sexual abuse, 16(1), 137-143.
Lovett, B. B. (2004). Child sexual abuse disclosure: Maternal
response and other variables impacting the victim. Child and
Adolescent Social Work Journal, 21(4), 355-370.
Massat, C. R. & Lundy, M. (1998). “Reporting costs” to
nonoffending parents in cases of intrafamiliar child sexual
abuse. Child Welfare, 77(4), 371-388.
National Children’s Advocacy Center, Victim Advocacy Training
(2012). Retrieved from http://www.nationalcac.org/events/
va-training.html
National Center for Victims of Crime (2014). Statistics on
perpetrators of child sexual abuse. Retrieved from http://www.
victimsofcrime.org/media/reporting-on-child-sexual-abuse/
statistics-on-perpetrators-of-csa
National Children’s Alliance (2012). Membership Standards
Victim Support and Advocacy. Retrieved from http://www.
nationalchildrensalliance.org/index.php?s=76&cat=5
Newman, B. S., Dannenfelser, P. L., & Pendleton, B. S. (2005).
Child abuse investigations: Reasons for using child advocacy
centers and suggestions for improvement. Child and Adolescent
Social Work Journal, 22(2), 165-181.
Schewe, P. A. (2008). Direct service recommendations for children
and caregivers exposed to community violence and domestic
violence. Best Practices in Mental Health, 4(1), 31-47.
Shadoin, A. L. & Carnes, C. N. (2006). Comments on how child
protective services investigators decide to substantiate mothers
for failure-to-protect in sexual abuse cases. Child Sexual Abuse,
15(4), 83-95.
Smith, D. W., Witte, T. H., & Fricker-Elhai, A. E. (2006). Service
outcomes in physical and sexual abuse cases: A comparison
of child advocacy center-based and standard services. Child
Maltreatment, 11(4), 354-360.
Downloads
Publicado
2015-03-04
Como Citar
Young, T. H., Williams, J., & Nelson-Gardell, D. (2015). Conselheiros de Proteção à s Famílias em Situação de Violação:: A Importância das Funções Críticas do Trabalho. Psicologia: Teoria E Pesquisa, 30(4), 393–400. Recuperado de https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/18571
Edição
Seção
Estudos Empíricos
