Terapia Cognitivo-Comportamental para Compras Compulsivas:
Um Estudo de Caso Sistemático
Palavras-chave:
Psicologia, Comprar compulsivo, Transtornos do controle de impulsos, Terapia cognitivo-comportamental, Processos psicoterapêuticos, PsicoterapiaResumo
O presente estudo de caso sistemático examinou o processo e os resultados da terapia cognitivo-comportamental (TCC) de uma compradora compulsiva. A duração do tratamento foi pré-definida em 12 sessões. Todas as sessões foram codificadas com o Psychotherapy Process Q-Set (PQS), um método empírico de avaliação do processo terapêutico. Medidas de resultados incluíram a avaliação de sintomas de depressão, ansiedade e compras compulsivas, bem como do ajustamento social. Houve mudança clinicamente significativa e confiável nos sintomas e no ajustamento social, após o tratamento. A análise do processo indicou que fatores da terapeuta (empatia e responsividade), fatores da paciente (colaboração), fatores da relação (aliança terapêutica) e fatores técnicos (apoio e tarefas de casa) contribuíram para as mudanças observadas.
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