THE TRUTH AND NON-TRUTH IN THEIR VARIOUS FORMS DURING THE ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL HISTORY OF BEING

a reading of part I of Heidegger's Parmenides

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26512/pl.v12i27.51404

Keywords:

Heidegger., Parmenides., Ἀλήθεια., Truth., Covering.

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the previous conceptualization of "ἀλήθεια" (truth for the Greeks) and the first part of Martin Heidegger's book "Parmenides". The bibliographical analysis method was used to analyze the essential elements for the development of the theme. The article is divided into two main sections, with five subsections in the second part. The first part explores the three facets of "the uncovered" (Heidegger's translation for "ἀλήθεια"). The conclusion is that the uncovered is intrinsically linked to its opposite, the undercover, and can only be understood in relation to it. In the second part, the main focus is on the undercover and the uncovered in their various manifestations throughout the Western antiquity and Middle Ages. This section details the different ways in which ἀλήθεια and λήθη (the undercover) manifested themselves among the Greeks and the Latin-Romans.

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Author Biography

Carlos Eduardo da Silva Possati Campos, Universidade de Brasília

Atualmente, sou graduando em Filosofia pela Universidade de Brasília (2023.1). Possuo interesse nas áreas de: Filosofia Antiga (com particular foco nos Pré-Socráticos) e em Fenomenologia-Hermenêutica (Martin Heidegger). 

References

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ANAXIMANDRO; PARMÊNIDES; HERÁCLITO. Os pensadores originários. Petrópolis, RJ: Vozes, 2017.

HEIDEGGER, Martin. Parmênides. Petrópolis: Vozes; Bragança Paulista: Editora Universitária São Francisco, 2008.

HESÍODO. Teogonia. 2. ed. São Paulo: Iluminuras, 2015.

HOMERO. Odisseia. 3. ed. São Paulo: Editora 34, 2014.

LEITE, Thiago Soares. Tomás de Aquino e o conceito de adaequatio. Sistema de Publicação Eletrônica de Teses e Dissertações (TEDE), PUCRS. p. 82. Dissertação (Mestrado em Filosofia) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 2007.

PARMÊNIDES. Da natureza. 3. ed. São Paulo: Edições Loyola, 2013.

RECHE, Ángel. Píndaro; Olímpica VII. Antología de textos griegos, 16 jan. 2021. Disponível em: https://antologiatextosgrecs.wordpress.com/2021/01/16/pindaro-olimpica-vii/. Acesso em: 16 out. 2023.

Published

2024-04-30

How to Cite

da Silva Possati Campos, C. E. (2024). THE TRUTH AND NON-TRUTH IN THEIR VARIOUS FORMS DURING THE ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL HISTORY OF BEING: a reading of part I of Heidegger’s Parmenides. PÓLEMOS – Revista De Estudantes De Filosofia Da Universidade De Brasília, 12(27), 10–42. https://doi.org/10.26512/pl.v12i27.51404

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Artigos