The struggle of classes and parties in the language of the Great French Revolution
Keywords:
Revolution, neologisms, language evolution, language adaptation.Abstract
The objective of the article is to point out some influences of the 1789-1793 Revolution in the French language. In the same line of a previous and more extense analysis done by Paul Lafargue (1842-1911), the essay shows that the language adapts to the social upheavals pratically at all levels. Among them there are many neologisms, change of meanings of already-extant words, intensification of the use of some patterns of construction as, for instance, the intensive use of the prefix dé- (de-) as well as of suffixes like -eur (-or, -er).
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