FEASIBILITY STUDY OF HYBRID THERMOELECTRIC PLANTS USING CSP TECHNOLOGY AND FOSSIL FUEL: SIMULATION SCENARIOS

Autores

  • Fabio C. de Lisboa unb
  • A. C. Rodrigues Universidade de Brasília
  • A.M. G. Cavalcante Universidade de Brasília
  • M. B. Siqueira Universidade de Brasília
  • J. Guiné Universidade de Brasília

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26512/ripe.v3i1.14408

Palavras-chave:

Concentrated solar power (CSP). Solar irradiation data. Hybrid thermoelectric. Reheating vapor cycle.

Resumo

Due to the rapid advance in technology, a new generation of power plants has emerged: the concentrated solar power (CSP). It is a renewable energy system that can be combined with large-scale energy storage systems. CSP holds many promises for the countries with high direct solar radiation, as Brazil. However, there are many problems regarding the viability of these plants in the emerging countries such as high capital costs, lack of national technology and qualified professionals. Hybridization of existing power plants with solar energy could be a possible gateway for the technology deployment.  This paper presents the technical and economic feasibility analysis of a steam super-heater plant powered by CSP for electricity production. Such hybridization permits the reduction of CO2 emissions and retrenchment in the long term. In this context, the performances of four different systems of thermoelectric power generation were compared: (i) solar reheating - superheated steam generated by boiler and it expansion in the first turbine using CSP for reheating second expansion turbine; (ii) solar superheater - generating saturated steam in a boiler and superheating it using CSP; (iii) supercritical solar heater - saturated steam production in a boiler and heating at supercritical steam in CSP and (iv) conventional cycle and CSP working in parallel.  The direct irradiation data available at the Brazilian solar atlas were analyzed, looking for the best location of power plant installation. In addition to the solar resource data, other criteria as economic, environmental and availability of transmission lines were taken into account. The decision matrix with performance indicators helped in the decision-making process of location selection. Comparing to others scenarios the obtained results showed several advantages of scenario (iv) - conventional cycle and CSP working in parallel using solar power towers without thermal storage. Research result as well revealed Santa Maria da Vitória town, Bahia region, as a better place for plant construction using the selected scenario. The total capacity was determined to be 30 MWe in accordance with the incentives offered by 481/2012-ANEEL (Brazilian Agency) resolution.

 

Keywords: Concentrated solar power (CSP); Solar irradiation data; Hybrid thermoelectric; Reheating vapor cycle.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Referências

BARLEV, D.; VIDU, R.; STROEVE, P. Innovation in concentrated solar power. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, v. 95, n. 10, p. 2703”“2725, 2011.

BIANCHINI, H. M. Avaliação comparativa de sistemas de energia solar térmica. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, , 2013.

BURIN, E. K. et al. Boosting power output of a sugarcane bagasse cogeneration plant using parabolic trough collectors in a feedwater heating scheme. Applied Energy, v. 154, p. 232”“241, 2015.

COELHO, B. et al. Biomass and central receiver system (CRS) hybridization: volumetric air CRS and integration of a biomass waste direct burning boiler on steam cycle. Solar energy, v. 86, n. 10, p. 2912”“2922, 2012.

DUNN, R. et al. An experimental study of ammonia receiver geometries for dish concentrators. Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, v. 134, n. 4, p. 41007, 2012.

EMTE, C.; AMBIENTE, M. TERMOSOLAR BORGES : A THERMOSOLAR HYBRID PLANT WITH. n. November, 2010.

FORBUS, K. D.; WHALLEY, P. B. CyclePad, 1995. Disponível em: <http://www.qrg.nwu.edu/software.htm>

GOSWAMI, D. Y.; KREITH, F.; KREIDER, J. F. Principles of solar engineering. [s.l.] CRC Press, 2000.

LLORENTE, I.; ÁLVAREZ, J.; BLANCO, D. Performance model for parabolic trough solar thermal power plants with thermal storage: Comparison to operating data. Sol. Energy, v. 85, n. 10, p. 2443”“2460, 2001.

MCGOVERN, R. K.; SMITH, W. J. Optimal concentration and temperatures of solar thermal power plants. Energy Conversion and Management, v. 60, p. 226”“232, 2012.

MÜLLER-STEINHAGEN, H.; TRIEB, F. Concentrating solar power. A review of the technology. Ingenia Inform QR Acad Eng, v. 18, p. 43”“50, 2004.

NREL, N. R. E. L.; LLC, A. FOR S. E.; DOE, U. S. D. O. E. System Advisor Model (SAM)USA, 2015.

PERLACK, R. D. et al. Biomass as feedstock for a bioenergy and bioproducts industry: the technical feasibility of a billion-ton annual supply. [s.l.] DTIC Document, 2005.

PETERSEIM, J. H. et al. Concentrating solar power hybrid plants e Enabling cost effective synergies. Renewable Energy, v. 67, p. 178”“185, 2014.

PITZ-PAAL, R. ECOSTAR: European Concentrated Solar Thermal Road-Mapping; Roadmap Document (WP 3 Deliverable No. 7). [s.l.] DLR, 2005.

PY, X.; AZOUMAH, Y.; OLIVES, R. Concentrated solar power: Current technologies, major innovative issues and applicability to West African countries. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, v. 18, p. 306”“315, 2013.

ROMERO-ALVAREZ, M.; ZARZA, E. Concentrating Solar Thermal Power-Energy

ConversionCRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, , 2007.

SARGENT, L. Assessment of parabolic through and power tower solar technology cost and performance forecasts (final). Chicago: SL-5641, 2003.

SORIA, R. et al. Hybrid concentrated solar power (CSP)-biomass plants in a semiarid region: A strategy for CSP deployment in Brazil. Energy Policy, v. 86, n. March 2014, p. 57”“72, 2015.

ZHANG, H. L. et al. Concentrated solar power plants: Review and design methodology. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, v. 22, p. 466”“481, jun. 2013a.

ZHANG, H. L. et al. Concentrated solar power plants: Review and design methodology. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, v. 22, p. 466”“481, jun. 2013b.

ZOSCHAK, R. J.; WU, S. F. Studies of the direct input of solar energy to a fossil-fueled central station steam power plant. Solar Energy, v. 17, n. 5, p. 297”“305, 1975.

Downloads

Publicado

2017-08-25

Como Citar

Lisboa, F. C. de, Rodrigues, A. C., Cavalcante, A. G., Siqueira, M. B., & Guiné, J. (2017). FEASIBILITY STUDY OF HYBRID THERMOELECTRIC PLANTS USING CSP TECHNOLOGY AND FOSSIL FUEL: SIMULATION SCENARIOS. Revista Interdisciplinar De Pesquisa Em Engenharia, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.26512/ripe.v3i1.14408

Edição

v. 3 n. 1 (2017): .REVISTA INTERDISCIPLINAR DE PESQUISA EM ENGENHARIA - RIPE

Seção

Artigos

Licença

Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia - RIPE

Creative Commons License
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Autores que publicam nesta revista concordam com os seguintes termos:

Autores mantém os direitos autorais e concedem à revista o direito de primeira publicação, sendo o trabalho simultaneamente licenciado sob a Creative Commons Attribution License o que permite o compartilhamento do trabalho com reconhecimento da autoria do trabalho e publicação inicial nesta revista.

Autores têm autorização para assumir contratos adicionais separadamente, para distribuição não-exclusiva da versão do trabalho publicada nesta revista (ex: publicar em repositório institucional ou como capítulo de livro), com reconhecimento de autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista.

Autores têm permissão e são estimulados a publicar e distribuir seu trabalho online (ex: em repositórios institucionais ou na sua página pessoal) a qualquer ponto antes ou durante o processo editorial, já que isso pode gerar alterações produtivas, bem como aumentar o impacto e a citação do trabalho publicado.