Aprendendo com as esquisitices da água
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26512/e-bfis.v4i6.9807Palavras-chave:
Anomalias da ´agua; problema da falta de ´agua.Resumo
Neste artigo iremos discutir alguns comportamentos pouco usuais da ´agua. Iremos mostrar igualmente como estas anomalias n˜ao somente s˜ao importantes para a manuten¸c˜ao da vida como podem ser usadas para resolver o problema de falta de ´agua pot´avel.
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Referências
[1] United Nations, Water Scarcity, http://www.un.org/waterforlifedecade/scarcity.shtml, visitado em Abril de 2015.
[2] M. Chaplin, Seventh-two Anomalies of Water, http://www.lsbu.ac.uk/water/anmlies.html, visitado em Abril de 2015.
[3] P. Maksyutenko, T. R. Rizzo, and O. V. Boyarkin, J. Chem. Phys. 125, 181101 (2006).
[4] S. J. Suresh and V. M. Naik, J. Chem. Phys. 113, 9727 (2000).
[5] Ben Mills, Water 3D-balls, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Water-3Dballs.png
[6] J¨u, H2O Polarization V.1 (talk- contribs), Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License, http : //commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/F ile: H2O−P olarization−V.1.svg
[7] Matin Chaplin, The tetrahedral configuration ofwater molecules due to hydrogen bonding, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License, http : //commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/F ile: T etrahedral−hydrogenbonding−in−water.gif
[8] G. S. Kell, J. Chem. Eng. Data 20, 97 (1975).
[9] Klaus-Dieter Keller, Anomalous expansion of water Summer Winter, Creative Commons http : //commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/F ile : Anomalous−expansion−of−waterSummerW inter.svg
[10] C. A. Angell, E. D. Finch, E. D. and P. Bach, J. Chem. Phys. 65 , 3065 (1976).
[11] P. A. Netz, F. W. Starr, H. E. Stanley, H. E. and M. C. Barbosa, J. Chem. Phys. 115, 344 (2001).
[12] P. A. Netz, F. W. Starr, H. E. M. C. Barbosa, H. E. Stanley, J. Mol. Liq. 101, 159 (2002).
[13] M.G. Mazza, N. Giovambattista, H.E. Stanley, F.W. Starr, Phys. Rev. 76, 31203 (2007)
[14] M. Majumder, N. Chopra, R, Andrews, B. J. Hinds, Nature 438, 4 (2005).
[15] J. K. Holt, H. G. Park, Y. M. Wang, M. Stadermann, A. B. Artyukhin, C. P. Grigoropulos, A. Noy, and O. Bakajin, Science 312, 1034 (2006).
[16] M. Whitby, L. Cagnon, and M. T. and N. Quirke, Nanoletters 8, 2632 (2008).
[17] X. Qin, Q. Yuan, Y. Zhao, S. Xie, and Z. Liu, Nanoletters 11, 2173 (2011).
[18] G. Hummer, J. C. Rasaiah and J. P. Noworytra, Nature 414, 188 (2001).
[19] J. R. Bordin, A. Diehl and M. C. Barbosa J. Phys. Chem. B 117, 7047 (2013).
[20] J. R. Bordin, A. Diehl, M. C. Barbosa and Y. Levin, Phys. Rev. E 85, 031914 (2012).
[2] M. Chaplin, Seventh-two Anomalies of Water, http://www.lsbu.ac.uk/water/anmlies.html, visitado em Abril de 2015.
[3] P. Maksyutenko, T. R. Rizzo, and O. V. Boyarkin, J. Chem. Phys. 125, 181101 (2006).
[4] S. J. Suresh and V. M. Naik, J. Chem. Phys. 113, 9727 (2000).
[5] Ben Mills, Water 3D-balls, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Water-3Dballs.png
[6] J¨u, H2O Polarization V.1 (talk- contribs), Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License, http : //commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/F ile: H2O−P olarization−V.1.svg
[7] Matin Chaplin, The tetrahedral configuration ofwater molecules due to hydrogen bonding, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License, http : //commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/F ile: T etrahedral−hydrogenbonding−in−water.gif
[8] G. S. Kell, J. Chem. Eng. Data 20, 97 (1975).
[9] Klaus-Dieter Keller, Anomalous expansion of water Summer Winter, Creative Commons http : //commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/F ile : Anomalous−expansion−of−waterSummerW inter.svg
[10] C. A. Angell, E. D. Finch, E. D. and P. Bach, J. Chem. Phys. 65 , 3065 (1976).
[11] P. A. Netz, F. W. Starr, H. E. Stanley, H. E. and M. C. Barbosa, J. Chem. Phys. 115, 344 (2001).
[12] P. A. Netz, F. W. Starr, H. E. M. C. Barbosa, H. E. Stanley, J. Mol. Liq. 101, 159 (2002).
[13] M.G. Mazza, N. Giovambattista, H.E. Stanley, F.W. Starr, Phys. Rev. 76, 31203 (2007)
[14] M. Majumder, N. Chopra, R, Andrews, B. J. Hinds, Nature 438, 4 (2005).
[15] J. K. Holt, H. G. Park, Y. M. Wang, M. Stadermann, A. B. Artyukhin, C. P. Grigoropulos, A. Noy, and O. Bakajin, Science 312, 1034 (2006).
[16] M. Whitby, L. Cagnon, and M. T. and N. Quirke, Nanoletters 8, 2632 (2008).
[17] X. Qin, Q. Yuan, Y. Zhao, S. Xie, and Z. Liu, Nanoletters 11, 2173 (2011).
[18] G. Hummer, J. C. Rasaiah and J. P. Noworytra, Nature 414, 188 (2001).
[19] J. R. Bordin, A. Diehl and M. C. Barbosa J. Phys. Chem. B 117, 7047 (2013).
[20] J. R. Bordin, A. Diehl, M. C. Barbosa and Y. Levin, Phys. Rev. E 85, 031914 (2012).
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Publicado
2016-11-30
Como Citar
Barbosa, M. C. (2016). Aprendendo com as esquisitices da água. E-Boletim Da Física, 4(6), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.26512/e-bfis.v4i6.9807
Edição
Seção
Divulgação científica e Ensino de Física
Licença
Este obra será licenciada com uma Licença Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional.
