Empresas transnacionais, violações de direitos humanos e violência estrutural na América Latina

um enfoque criminológico

Autores

  • María Laura Böhm Universidad de Buenos Aires

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26512/insurgncia.v3i2.19722

Palavras-chave:

Empresas transnacionais. Violações de direitos humanos. Enfoque criminológico. América Latina.

Resumo

Na América Latina, as atividades econômicas de empresas transnacionais costumam estar estreitamente relacionadas com violações de direitos humanos. Essas sérias violações de direitos humanos podem ser de diferentes naturezas, e frequentemente são consequência de políticas internacionais tanto de índole econômica como legal, e uma causa de violências e insegurança a nível nacional. Neste artigo será exposta a situação contextual e três teses sugerindo o impacto das políticas econômicas transnacionais e a atividade econômica como causas da violência estrutural e visível, e da insegurança. Essas teses serão explicadas através de três casos-modelo do Chile, do Equador e do Brasil. Serão utilizados conceitos criminológicos para a análise das condições criminogênicas transnacionais.

Biografia do Autor

María Laura Böhm, Universidad de Buenos Aires

Professora e pesquisadora na Universidade de Buenos Aires. Doutora em Criminologia pela Universidade de Hamburgo (Alemanha).

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Publicado

14.04.2018

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BÖHM, María Laura. Empresas transnacionais, violações de direitos humanos e violência estrutural na América Latina: um enfoque criminológico. InSURgência: revista de direitos e movimentos sociais, Brasília, v. 3, n. 2, p. 125–162, 2018. DOI: 10.26512/insurgncia.v3i2.19722. Disponível em: https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/insurgencia/article/view/19722. Acesso em: 28 mar. 2024.

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